One of the most
studied of the Dinosaurs, Maiasaura
was discovered by accident. In 1978, John Horner, a well-known paleontologist,
was given a group of small fossils by the Brandvolds, a family of amateur rock
collectors. After examining the bones, he realized that these fossils were baby
Dinosaurs. The place where the Brandvolds showed him they had found the
fossils, Horner named “Egg Mountain” (which is located in Montana, U.S.A.). The
Brandvolds and Horner had uncovered a site of hundreds of dinosaur eggs and
nests. Furthermore, they discovered amongst the small bones larger ones of
adult Dinosaurs. Using the female form, instead of the usual male one for dinosaur
names, Horner called the adult Dinosaur, Maiasaura,
which means “Good Mother Lizard.”
The
huge colony site of “Egg Mountain” demonstrated how diligently Maiasaura cared for her young. She
filled her spiral nests with her eggs, and then covered them with vegetation
for incubation. Like a Mother Crocodile, Maiasaura
guarded her nest from egg thieves, and from being stomped on by other Dinosaurs.
Also, She fed her babies until they were about two years old. Maiasaura was a good mother who bonded
with her young, and She probably experienced a rich family life.
After extensively studying her life,
paleontologists realized that many Dinosaurs had a family life much like Maiasaura’s, instead of simply
abandoning their young. They also realized that Maiasaura proved that some Dinosaurs were warm-blood, since her
young matured so quickly. Thus the discovery of Maiasaura changed many people’s ideas about Dinosaurs.
Maiasaura
asks us to understand that Dinosaurs could be good mothers. Living in a huge
herd, Maiasaura helped her young to
grow into adulthood. She fed them while they were small and helpless. Simply
because She was a large plant eater does not mean that Maiasaura could not be a good nurturer as well. She wants us to
expand our horizons, and move beyond accepted theories. This Hadrosaur, who
lived 80 million years ago, has much more to teach modern people. In 1987, She
became the first “Dinosaur in Space” on a mission to Spacelab 2 in 1987. Follow
Maiasaura to new places, and make new
discoveries.
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