Living in North
America about 75 million years ago, Parasaurolophus
had the typical lifestyle of the Hadrosaur Family. Roaming in huge herds of
about 10,000 members, He browsed on tasty plants as He migrated across the
flatlands from shorelines to higher grounds. A fast Dinosaur, Parasaurolophus could run on two or four
legs as He needed to.
The
rarest of the Duck-billed Dinosaurs, Parasaurolophus
became well-known for his crest, which was the largest of the Hadrosaurs. This
crest of Parasaurolophus was a huge
pipeline structure that extended back from the back of the top of his head.
Using this part of his nose, He would blow air through his crest and make a
loud noise much like a fog-horn.
However,
Parasaurolophus caused a lot of
confusion with his head crest among early scientists. Because of its shape,
paleontologists first believed that He used it as a snorkel, while He swam
underwater. Other paleontologists thought that Parasaurolophus used his crest as a weapon in mating fights. Only
when a team of paleontologists constructed a computer-model of his crest, did they
discover that it sounded like a foghorn. Then modern scientists realized that Parasaurolophus used his crest to call his
friends as well as to warn them of lurking predators.
In
addition, his name “Parasaurolophus”
causes confusion with the names of other Hadrosaurs. “Parasaurolophus” which means “Beside Saurolophus (Crested Lizard),” seems to denote a close relationship
with that other Dinosaur. But Saurolophus
(Crested Lizard) is not a close relative. Saurolophus does have a spike-like crest sticking out of the back
of her skull, but her crest is solid. Meanwhile, similarly named Prosaurolophus, who had a small head
crest, lived a few million years earlier than either of the two other
Hadrosaurs.
Parasaurolophus
teaches you to get the full story before forming a theory or opinion. Collect
all the facts and examine everything from all angles first. If you do not know
something then say so. You can always find out more, and come to the surprising
truth. Consider the silly theories about Parasaurolophus
and his crest.
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