The most recently evolved of the Carnivores, Bears appeared on earth
about 20 million years ago. They now contain the largest meat eaters on
land. Despite their heavy bones and massive skulls, Bears are fast
sprinters, able to keep pace with Horse. In addition, many Bears are
good tree climbers, foraging for fruit and nuts. Lifting large boulders,
They eat Insects, that live under the rocks. Swimming for long
distances in the cold Arctic Seas, Polar Bears hunt Seals. In their
pursuit of food, Bears are quite resourceful.
Throughout history, people’s lives have intertwined with Bears’
lives. These Predators stand up, eat the same foods, and protect their
children, much like people do. Because of these similarities, people
feel a kinship with Bears. Humans and Bears have been wary, respectful,
and tolerant of each other. However, contact with the other usually
ended in disaster for both people and Bears.
Bears are one of the oldest recorded totemic beings. For many
peoples, Bears offer their nurturing, protection, and wisdom. Ancient
legends tell of people sharing caves with Bears. (People were
contemporaries of Cave bears (Ursus speleus) in Eurasia.) Early
people often sought permission from the elders and from the Bears,
before hunting a Bear. In addition, special ceremonies were often held
to ensure the Bear’s Spirit were at peace, after the killing.
Various peoples have traditions of Bears as intimate members of their
cultures. Among Native Americans, Bear, “the animal that walks like a
man”,
would care for lost children and raise them. Among the Basque and
Siberian peoples, if a person was killed by Bear then they came back as a
Bear. Arcadians of the Mediterranean Basin claim that they are
descended from
Bears, as well.
Bears urge people to speak truth to power. In the face of power,
truth is their best ally and weapon. Knowledge of Bears has helped
people to avoid being killed. In addition, this powerful Animal appears
in people’s dreams offering individual truths. Bears go into the dark
regions where people fear to go, and speak truth to power for them.
Bear Family’s Teachings Include:
“This innate visceral fear of bears lives somewhere inside all of us.
Stone Age man still hunkers in the cave of our emotions and his
survival is still threatened by predators. This Stone Age fear will
always exist but we can control it with understanding. To make it easier
to coexist with bears, because without them our lives will be greatly
diminished.” Copyright:
“Bears of the World”, Lance Craighead.
“Bear has two sides to his personality. On one hand he is curious,
cheerful, good-natured, and deliberate. On the other hand, he is quick
to anger, because he is sure of his own power, and will defend his
family to the death. Bear’s only enemies are man and forest fires.” Copyright, “Alaska Bear Tales”, Larry Kanuit.
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Note: Because of DNA evidence, Giant Pandas are grouped with Bears, while Red Pandas are classified with Raccoons.
Conservation Note: Bears are endangered, and are protected by
laws worldwide.
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